The extradition campaign was kept secret. The CBI’s Global Operation Centre worked with the National Investigation Agency (NIA) and the Interpol National Central Bureau in Kigali to make it happen. The NIA has filed cases against Salman Rahman Khan for criminal conspiracy, being a member of a terrorist organisation, and offences under the Arms Act and the Explosive Substances Act. He is accused of hatching a criminal conspiracy, being a member of Pakistan-based Lashkar-e-Taiba, and providing materials for terrorist operations.